Understanding Measles: Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that has affected populations worldwide for centuries. Caused by the measles virus, it primarily spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Due to its highly infectious nature, measles can quickly spread in communities with low vaccination coverage, posing significant health risks, especially to children.
The initial symptoms of measles often resemble those of common illnesses, making early detection challenging. Patients typically experience high fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes. After a few days, a distinctive red rash appears, usually starting on the face and spreading downward across the body. The rash is often accompanied by small white spots inside the mouth, known as Koplik spots, which are considered a hallmark of measles infection.
Complications from measles can be severe, particularly in young children, pregnant women, and individuals with weakened immune systems.…





